Thyroid gland (a butterfly-shaped gland in the front of the neck) is part of endocrine system which produces hormones regulate vital body functions, including:
Breathing
Muscle strength
Heart rate
Menstrual cycles
Central & peripheral nervous systems
Body temperature
Body weight
Cholesterol levels & more
Thyroid disorders are conditions that affect the thyroid gland; can slow down or rev up metabolism by disrupting the production of thyroid hormones regulate vital body functions.
There are specific types of thyroid disorders that includes:
Hypothyroidism
Hyperthyroidism
Goiter (enlargement of the thyroid gland)
Thyroid nodules
Thyroid cancer
SYMPTOMS:
Changes in heart rate.
Changes in energy or mood.
Muscular weakness.
Prolonged or excessive menstrual bleeding in women.
Increased size of the thyroid
Unintentional weight loss
How are the thyroid disorders diagnosed?
Blood tests – Free T4 are typically done to measure levels of thyroid hormones and TSH
Imaging tests – Ultrasound of thyroid can visualize the consistency of the tissue within the gland and can often reveal cysts or calcifications.